A nutrient-rich body serum.
The details
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What’s inside
The notable ingredients in this formula and what each one is.
- Water/Eausolvent
Water; the base solvent of the formulation.
- Magnolia Officinalis Bark Extractbotanical extract
An extract of the bark of the magnolia tree (Magnolia officinalis).
- Glycerinhumectant
A polyol (glycerol); a humectant used in skincare formulations.
- Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymerthickener
A synthetic copolymer used as a viscosity controller and emulsion stabilizer.
- Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyprolineconditioning agent
An ester of the amino acid hydroxyproline with palmitic acid, used as a skin-conditioning agent.
- Niacinamidevitamin
The amide form of vitamin B3 (nicotinamide).
- Dicaprylyl Carbonateemollient
A carbonic-acid diester emollient derived from caprylyl alcohol.
- Linoleic Acidfatty acid
An omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid.
- Fragrancefragrance
Fragrance/parfum; a scent component.
- Squalaneemollient
A saturated hydrocarbon emollient (the hydrogenated form of squalene).
- Hydroxyacetophenoneantioxidant
An aromatic ketone used as an antioxidant and stabilizer.
- Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearateemulsifier
A polyglycerol ester of isostearic acid, used as an emulsifier.
- Vitis Rotundifolia Fruit Extractbotanical extract
An extract of the fruit of the muscadine grape (Vitis rotundifolia).
- Resveratrolantioxidant
A stilbenoid polyphenol found naturally in grapes and other plants.
- Carnosinepeptide
A dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine.
- Tocopherolvitamin
Vitamin E; a fat-soluble antioxidant.
- Propanediolsolvent
A glycol (1,3-propanediol) used as a solvent and humectant.
- T-Butyl Alcoholsolvent
Tert-butyl alcohol; a solvent and denaturant.
- Vitis Vinifera Seed Extractbotanical extract
An extract of the seed of the common grape vine (Vitis vinifera).
- Ceramide NPlipid
A skin-identical ceramide lipid (formerly Ceramide 3).
- Heptapeptide-7peptide
A synthetic chain of seven amino acids.
- Linolenic Acidfatty acid
An omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid.
- Pentylene Glycolhumectant
A glycol used as a humectant and solvent.
- Xanthan Gumthickener
A polysaccharide produced by bacterial fermentation, used as a thickener.
- Lecithinemulsifier
A phospholipid mixture used as an emulsifier.
- Citric AcidpH adjuster
An organic acid used to adjust pH.
- Sodium Benzoatepreservative
The sodium salt of benzoic acid, used as a preservative.
- Potassium Sorbatepreservative
The potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a preservative.
- Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronatehumectant
An acetylated derivative of the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
- Sodium Hyaluronatehumectant
The sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
- Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymerhumectant
A cross-linked form of the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
- Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronatehumectant
A lower-molecular-weight, hydrolyzed form of sodium hyaluronate.
- Ethylhexylglycerinpreservative
A glyceryl ether used as a preservative booster and conditioning agent.
The research
These studies concern individual ingredients and are provided for education. They are not claims that this product diagnoses, treats, cures, or prevents any condition.
On Niacinamide (vitamin B3) in topical skincare
Mechanistic Basis and Clinical Evidence for the Applications of Nicotinamide (Niacinamide) to Control Skin Aging and PigmentationOn Resveratrol as a skin bioactive
The bioactivities of resveratrol and its naturally occurring derivatives on skin
